cichorium intybus
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Definition
- Noun:
- A perennial herb of the Old World: Cichorium intybus is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, native to Europe, western Asia, and North Africa.
- A plant cultivated for its parts: It is grown for its root, which can be roasted and ground as a coffee additive or substitute, and for its leaves, which are used as a salad green.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Cichorium intybus is commonly known as chicory.
- The bitter leaves of Cichorium intybus are often used in mesclun salad mixes.
- Farmers cultivate Cichorium intybus primarily for its large taproot.
Advanced Usage
- In botanical and agricultural contexts: The scientific name is used to specify the species precisely, distinguishing it from related plants like endive ().
- The study focused on the drought resistance of Cichorium intybus.
Variants and Related Words
- Chicory (n): The common name for .
- Chicory root is often used in herbal coffee blends.
- Radicchio (n): A variety of with red leaves.
- Radicchio adds color and a bitter note to salads.
- Witloof / Belgian endive (n): The forced, blanched leaf buds of .
- Witloof is typically eaten raw or braised.
Synonyms
- Succory (n, archaic): An old common name for chicory.
- Blue sailors (n, regional): A folk name referring to the blue flowers of the plant.
Related Phrases
- Chicory coffee: A beverage made from roasted chicory root.
- During the war, people often drank chicory coffee when real coffee was scarce.
- Chicory greens: The edible leaves of the plant.
- The recipe calls for chicory greens to add a bitter flavor.
Noun
- perennial Old World herb having rayed flower heads with blue florets cultivated for its root and its heads of crisp edible leaves used in salads